Cleaner Production in Agrochemicals

 


Workshop on Seed Treatment Technology
at
Nantong, Jiangsu Province and Yuxi City, Yunnan Province
Peoples Republic of China
May 17-21, 2004

Supported by
• The China International Centre for Economic and Technical Exchange (CICETE) of the Ministry of Foriegn Trade and Economic Cooperation (MOFTEC)
• The National Agro-technical Extension and Service Centre (NATESC) of the Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing, China.
• The Nantong Pesticide Formulation Development Centre (NPFC) of the Ministry of Science and Technology Bureau, Jiangsu Province
• The Agricultural Bureau of Yuxi City, Yunnan Province
• The Agricultural Bureau of Yunnan Province

Introduction

The 20th Century came to an end with great enthusiasm and commitment by the developed and the developing world alike to clean up the environmental pollution caused by industry especially by chemical, engineering and agricultural industries including farming industry, both at the production and user ends. One of the outcomes of this was the promotion of cleaner production in all industries including agrochemical industries where the emphasis was on user and environment friendly pesticides, their formulations and their applications. China has been in the forefront in agricultural development and has been constantly increasing its capacity to introduce modern technology to increase safety and quality of its agricultural products.
From 1993, UNIDO has been assisting China in promoting user and environment friendly pesticide formulations and established a state of the art R&D Centre at Nantong in Jiangsu Province. The Centre called Nantong Pesticide Formulation Development Centre (NPFC) has developed a number of high technology oriented water based formulations (SC), dust free granules (WG) and microencapsulated (CS) formulations. Recent years, the Government of China is giving great emphasis to high quality seed selection, breeding/propagation and seed protection to increase the quality and productivity in agriculture. In this context UNIDO has been providing assistance to NPFC at Nantong, to develop high quality seed dressing pesticide formulations (FS) and new technology in application to the seed compared to older techniques which are less efficient, hazardous to operators during handling, transport and sowing. New seed dressing formulations have now been developed, registered and commercialised.

Transfer of Technology to Less Developed Areas of China

In the 90's, the Government of China, has been specially promoting investment and transfer of technology from the prosperous eastern provinces to less developed central and western provinces of China. In line with this policy the Chinese Government wanted the technology developed at Nantong to be transferred to southwest and northwest parts of China. The project was approved in 1999 with NPFC at Nantong as the focal point. Around six to seven provinces took part in the project and the technology has been successfully transferred to Yunnan Province in southwest China and the transfer of technology to northwest China at Ningxia Province is in progress. The seed dressing formulations in all these less developed areas have been well received by the farmers.

Workshop

As the seed protection technology is considered important for both developed and developing world alike due to its environmental and human safety, it is proposed to organize a five day workshop (including one day travel) towards the end of the project to disseminate the technology developed in Nanton/Yunnan/Ningxia to other provinces and also to selected ASEAN Countries neighbouring Yunnan Province to encourage South-South cooperation. Such a workshop will aim to bring together Government officials from the Agricultural Extension Service and other departments dealing with seed production/protection to discuss the results of the project and also exchange experience from both national and international experts. It is expected to provide information on seed treatment technology including both seed dressing formulations/application to the seeds, seed pelleting and some of the modern machinery used in the process.

As seed dressing is one of the major areas of crop protection we also expect many international companies to participate in the workshop. The workshop will take place at two locations in Nanton (two days) and also in Yuxi City, Yunnan (two days) Province to show the results of the project. In addition, there will be an opportunity to see in Yunnan Province neem (azadirechta indica) and pyrethrum (Chrysanthamum cinerariaefolium) growing areas which are becoming important crops in producing botanical pesticides.

The following topics, but not limited to, will be covered:
• Government policy on promotion of seed industry.
• Development in seed dressing machinery and application technology.
• Modern Pesticide Formulation Technology Development in China at Nantong.
• Transfer of technology to southwest and northwest of China.
• Future of seed technology in China and also in selected ASEAN countries.
• Visit to Neem/Pyrethrum plantations in Yunnan Province.
General information
September is the best time for visiting China when the weather is mild and very pleasant. Nantong, located in southeast of China on the banks of the famous Yangste River is about 150 km from Shanghai. It is an industrial town well known for its Economic Development agrochemical companies having production facilities. It is very close to many tourist attractions such as Suzhou and Hangzhou cities.
Yuxi city is located in Yunnan Province. This province located in the south west of China is a favourite spot for international tourists. The capital Kunming is known as the spring city due to its mild weather throughout the year. The province has world famous tourist attentions such as the Stone Forest, Dali Lake, many waterfalls and many areas of minority community with beautiful costumes and diverse culture. The province is the garden province producing wide variety of vegetables, fruits, mushrooms and flowers and is also a big world playerin tobacco industry. Due to its variable climate and attitudes tropical plants such as neem (azadirechta indica) is becoming popular for environment protection and recently they have started cultivating pyrethrum (Chrysanthamum cinerariaefolium) plants in some parts where the climate is ideal for this crop similar to pyrethrum growing areas of East Africa. The capital city Kunming is well connected to Hong Kong, Bangkok, Yangoon, Singapore etc.

More information will be available in May 2003.

For further informations please contact:

UNIDO:

Ms. Mayra Regina Sanchez Osuna,
Chief, Cleaner production Unit
PTC/PEM
UNIDO,
P.O.Box 300, A 1400, Vienna,Austria.
E-mail: msanchez-osuna@unido.org

China:

Prof. Hong Chuanyi
CEO of Nanshen Econoimic Development
Corporation (NSEC) and CTO of Nantong
Pesticide Formulation Development Centre (NPFC)
21, Wai Huan Xi Road,
Nantong, Jiangsu, China
Phone: 0086-513-3516727
Fax: 0086 - 513-3517272
Email: nschem@info.net.cn

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