The Approach

Six steps to promote clusters

Building on the experience gathered in the field, UNIDO has designed a methodology for the formulation and implementation of cluster development projects.

The UNIDO methodology is based on the following steps:

• Cluster selection, which entails the identification of the cluster(s) to be assisted;

• Diagnostic study, an action-oriented analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the cluster(s);

• Vision building and action planning, which refers to the formulation of a vision and a corresponding development strategy shared by the entire cluster;

• Implementation, i.e. the management and coordination of the activities outlined in the action plan, including the establishment of horizontal and vertical networks.

• Monitoring & evaluation (M&E) of the qualitative and quantitative outcomes of the project.

This methodology helps trigger the process of cluster development. To make it sustainable over time, UNIDO works with local institutions strengthening their capacity to assume leadership of the process and support cluster firms in their future endeavors.
Based on this approach, UNIDO offers a range of services to private and public sector institutions engaged in cluster development.

To go back to UNIDO's Clusters and Networks Development Programme, click here.